Item1: FALLACY OF PRESUMPTION
“You should never gamble. Once you start gambling you find it hard to stop. Soon you are spending all your money on gambling, and eventually you will turn to crime to support your earnings.”
Analysis:
hidden premise: you will be lured to gambling
hidden
premise: you need lots of money
hidden premise: you are in lack of money.
=> You should never gamble
Fallacy
of slippery slope (insufficient premises leading to false premises)
=> False dilemma
I couldn't bring her red roses (because these is no red rose in the garden)
________________________________________________________
She won’t dance with me
Item 2: FALLACY OF PRESUMPTION
Analysis:
The picture shows only 2 choices between corn dogs
and death. It means that if you don’t eat
corn dog, you will die. As you can see, there are many kinds of food
for us to eat, not just only corn dogs.
=> False dilemma
Item 3: STRUCTURAL FALLACY
“…She said that she would dance with me if I brought her red roses,” cried the young Student, “but in all my garden there is no red rose…”
Source: Oscar
Wilde, the Nightingale and the Rose, 1888
Analysis:
If
I brought her red roses, she would
dance with me
I couldn't bring her red roses (because these is no red rose in the garden)
________________________________________________________
She won’t dance with me
False structure: Denying the antecedent
If A, then B
Not A
______________
______________
Therefore, not B
True structure: Indirect way of reasoning:
If A, then B
Not B
______________
______________
Therefore, not A
=> Structural
fallacy
I agree with all your item. However, in item 1 it is fallacy of slippery slope not sliper slope
Trả lờiXóathanks my buddy:)
Trả lờiXóaI đin't write "sliper slope" as you said, just "slipery slope"